LPPA-Burges Salmon survey: How pension members are using AI
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A joint survey by Local Pensions Partnership Administration (LPPA) and Burges Salmon has found that members remain sceptical about allowing Artificial Intelligence (AI) to make decisions affecting their retirement. The survey gathered responses from 1,690 pension scheme members.
Below, we have provided some of the key takeaways from the survey and information on how we can help pension schemes and Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS) funds with implementing the appropriate governance framework on AI. Please see our joint report if you want to read about the survey in greater detail.
Read the reportWhilst only 9% of members responded that they had used AI to look into pensions-related topics, around 58% of those people said that they either did (6%) change their pension as a result of the AI usage or would consider doing so in the future (52%).
However, AI is far from perfect and can make mistakes – especially where it doesn’t have all the information available (e.g. the provisions of a trust-based scheme’s rules, or information to confirm the LGPS regulations applicable to a particular member). Members may therefore be receiving misinformation regarding their benefits and rights, and then relying and acting on this. Schemes may wish to take action here to mitigate the risk to the member, and also to the scheme.
Only 2% of members said they would be comfortable with AI making pension related decisions about them without human review, with 61% saying they would never be comfortable with this approach.
When the decision to be made about them involved human oversight before being implemented, nearly 23% said they would be comfortable now and just over 46% could be comfortable in the future – strongly suggesting that members would prefer for AI to support pension related decision making as long as a human remained responsible for the final outcome. This sentiment aligns with the PASA Guidance on AI, which states that AI should “augment, rather than replace” human decision making.
Namely, 39% of members responded that they did not know that “public AI” tools process and store data inputted into them, and train the tool based on that information too.
Given the cyber concerns regarding members inputting sensitive information belonging to them or to their pension scheme, it is striking that 39% of members are unaware of this risk.
Around 50% of members said they either have (3.5%) or would (47%) use AI to make a pension scheme complaint or an Internal Dispute Resolution Procedure (IDRP).
Further, nearly 64% of members admitted that they would not declare the AI usage in the complaint document.
AI-produced complaints and IDRPs are a topic of interest in the industry at the moment, given the potential for the technology to significantly increase the volume of complaints/IDRPs received by pension schemes and funds, as well as increasing the length of the complaints and often containing substantive issues (such as inaccurate summaries of the law and not providing sufficient information to assess whether a “non-financial injustice” award should be paid).
Just over 75% of members said they would find it helpful for the administrator to explain the risks of using AI to make financial and retirement decisions, and nearly 81% saying they would find it helpful if the administrator were to provide “best practice” guidance on using AI in a safe way.
We have produced a free “Pensions AI Tool” to help organisations take the first steps in developing effective AI governance. Access this here.
Please do reach out to Chris Brown (Partner), Callum Duckmanton (Solicitor), or your usual Burges Salmon contact if you would like to discuss this article further, including about how we can help.
“AI has quickly become part of our everyday lives, and these results show that while members are interested in the opportunities it offers, they’re clear that confidence, security and access to trusted information remains essential.
“Members recognise the value AI can bring, but they want reassurance that oversight and accountability remain at the heart of important decisions. For LPPA, that’s a positive message. It reinforces the importance of helping members understand new technologies, while continuing to provide the guidance, support and personal service they expect when planning for their future.”
Jo Darbyshire, chief executive officer at LPPA
“With members now using AI on a daily basis and The Pensions Regulator’s guidance on the topic expected soon, now is the time to get up to speed with the opportunities and risks of the technology and to ensure that appropriate governance arrangements are in place.”
Chris Brown, partner at Burges Salmon
“This survey shines light on how members are using AI and what their expectations of pension providers are, particularly in the LGPS space. Administering authorities should now be considering what they can do to protect their members, as well as the fund, from the risks created and exacerbated by AI.“
Gary Delderfield, partner at Burges Salmon
If you want to read about the survey in greater detail, please see our joint report into the survey here.
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