Legal updates
Pensions and IHT after 6 April 2027: Key points for private client advisers
1 July 2026
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With summer holidays on the horizon, there’s a sense that the implementation phase for the reforms being made under the PSA26 has now begun in earnest. In this edition we bring you our new PSA26 webpage, together with updates on the latest developments in secondary legislation, including the surplus flexibilities consultation and the LGPS pooling and investment and governance regulations.
Also this month, there’s an important update on VAT recovery for schemes and sponsors, consideration of proposed reforms to the transfer conditions regulations, analysis of the latest technical developments in relation to inheritance tax changes for pensions, commentary on using DB surplus to fund DC contributions and the latest pensions dashboards developments. Last but not least news of a landmark capital-backed investment transaction for one of our pensions clients.
This month we have launched our new PSA26 webpage. Complete with timelines for DB and DC reforms, our commentary and articles, and our PSA26 handbook, the page is designed to help you stay abreast of the latest PSA26 developments.
PSA pageThe DWP is consulting on draft regulations to implement the surplus release flexibilities under the PSA26. Alongside, the consultation, the Pensions Regulator has published a statement on its current thinking about how trustees should approach the new flexibilities.
In this article, Richard Knight and Rachael Skuse identify some of the practical implications of the proposed process, and consider what actions trustees and sponsors can take in preparation for the new regime expected to come into force in April 2027.
Read moreThe first commencement regulations under the PSA26 (implementing section 123 PSA26, relating to PPF levy changes) have come into force on 29 June 2026.
This is the section that makes the changes to the existing levy provisions (in the Pensions Act 2004) to give the PPF more flexibility in setting the levy, in particular by amending the restriction that means the levy can only be increased by a maximum of 25% year on year. The PPF has already relied on this change in anticipation, in order to allow it to reduce the levy to zero for the 2025/26 and 2026/27 levy years.
Read moreThe finalised LGPS pooling and investment, and governance regulations were published alongside MHCLG’s response to its technical consultation on implementing the Fit for the Future policy changes, towards the end of May, and came into force on 30 June 2026.
In this article Louise Pettit and Alec Bennett consider the consultation response, identify key changes from the draft regulations that were consulted on and highlight areas where further detail is awaited in the statutory guidance.
Read morePlease note that following publication of this article the statutory guidance was subsequently published on 29 June 2026 – read our hot off the press World Cup themed update:
Read moreReaders may recall that an HMRC policy change on VAT recovery for DB pension scheme costs was announced in June 2025, and was welcomed by the industry as a relaxation of the rules, particularly in respect of VAT on investment management costs which would potentially be recoverable in full by the employer under normal VAT rules (rather than apportioned between trustees and employer as had previously been the case). Further guidance on the change was expected in Autumn 2025, but this didn’t appear until almost 12 months later when changes were made to HMRC’s internal VAT manual on 4 June 2026.
Unfortunately, those changes have introduced some doubt about how far the 2025 relaxation extends in practice, and also in relation to whether a costs invoice addressed to an employer can be used to support input tax recovery. This is because the long-standing exemption in VIT4470 which allows service providers to address invoices for administration services to sponsoring employers has been unexpectedly archived. The exemption enabled the employer to reclaim VAT even where pension trustees were the contracting party to the services and paid the invoices.
It is unclear whether HMRC intended to make a change to this practice as the updates to the manual were made without consultation or prior notice and some parts of the HMRC guidance now appear inconsistent. The pensions industry is engaging with HMRC and awaiting further clarification to confirm the intention of the latest manual updates.
Given the uncertainty and unexpected nature of the change, we expect a number of scheme advisers will continue with their existing practice of issuing invoices in the name of employers. However, while the position is unclear, employers should no longer assume receiving an invoice in their name supports VAT recovery and we would urge caution with reclaiming any further VAT on pension scheme costs at this time. If the existing practice is subsequently confirmed by HMRC, this includes a 4-year look-back period in which VAT can then be reclaimed. Trustees and employers should seek professional tax advice on their own scheme position.
The DWP is consulting on a series of amendments to the Occupational and Personal Pension Schemes (Conditions for Transfers) Regulations 2021 which are designed both to improve protections for pension savers and to improve how the regulations work in practice. We summarise the key changes proposed in this article.
Read moreThe statutory deadline for schemes to connect to the pensions dashboard is now a matter of months away. In this article Andy Prater summarises the key dashboards updates from the past few weeks.
Read moreIn the DB sector, the end-game solutions market continues to develop and innovate. We’re delighted to share this report on the cutting edge capital-backed investment arrangement implemented for one of our clients recently, only the second of its kind in the UK pensions market.
Read moreLast year’s innovative use of a flexible apportionment arrangement in the Aberdeen / Stagecoach transaction saw Aberdeen acquire the Stagecoach DB pension scheme as an asset, with the intention of running the scheme on to generate surplus. The transaction has attracted the attention of the DWP, with Pensions Minister Torsten Bell announcing on 17 June that it will undertake a consultation exercise later in 2026 to canvas views on whether the FAA regime should be strengthened to take account of what was termed a “novel” use of the mechanism.
Read moreWith surpluses in DB schemes a key area of focus in view of the current DWP consultation, Lauren Young considers when and how such monies can be used to support DC contributions.
Read moreThis month we and Isio were delighted to jointly host an industry round-table to discuss the recent Pensions Commission interim report with guest of honour, Commissioner Professor Nick Pearce.
The evening was a valuable opportunity to put our thoughts and questions about the pensions adequacy challenge to Professor Pearce as the Commission moves into the next phase of its review, gathering feedback ahead of preparing its final report and policy recommendations.
Keep up-to-date with the latest developments in pensions law with our monthly “Pensions Law Update” newsletter. We will use your contact details to send you emails about the latest pensions news, thought leadership and events.
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